How is surgery on varicose veins

New techniques in medicine enable you to get the hell of the affected vessels lower limbs and virtually painless with small injuries. Surgery on varicose veins lasers are a great alternative to surgical treatment. In any cases assigned to endovenous coagulation? The reasons for the operation are not so small, and they are not amenable to local or preformed treatment:

1. varicose, which was struck by large and important for the life of the vessel;
2. heaviness and swelling in the lower extremities, which are not amenable to other treatment;
3. the skin discovered trophic changes;
4. lower limbs covered with sores, which are not affected by the medication with local effects.

How is the operation? Surgeon opposite of the affected vessel makes an incision and inserts a special probe with a laser tip. Lazer glues the affected areas of the vessel, then is cut and the continuing recovery of the veins. The disease is characterized by lesions of the vessels of the lower extremities, in which occurs acute disorder of the bloodstream. Varicose veins dangerous in that it creates conditions for development of thrombophlebitis in the lower floor of Vienna. Such complications, as a rule, are and phenomena of the emergence of nonhealing venous ulcers. Seriously esnou danger to the health of the patient is gets a hell of the vascular wall and thrombus, which is often the main cause of heart attack, stroke, thromboembolic syndrome. Mostly this fact leads Yes patients think they need surgery to remove varicose veins on the legs.

But some patients ignore such serious consequences etnia and prefer to ignore the symptoms. Varicose veins of the lower extremities of the phenomenon is complicated and lengthy, with the current pathology that causes and phenomena of the appearance of heaviness and pain in the limbs. Not always drug treatments bring the expected result, so you have to ask Yes surgery. A particularly important radical measures in the presence of trophic ulcers, which can cause very serious consequences, including the accession of infection. Removing varicose veins on the legs is only possible in the presence of advanced forms of the disease. Indications:

• the extension of the lumen of the vessels is higher than normal;
• the formation of blood clots;
• ineffective treatment of disease with medicines and folk remedies;
• the blood circulation;
• leg pain and constant feeling of fatigue.

The operation is normally performed and for aesthetic reasons when a woman doesn't like the look of her legs. Surgical treatment in the extension of the lumen of the vessels is carried out in various ways. The choice of method depends on the ad state of the organism, stage of disease and other related diseases that may be contraindications. For example, incorrectly selected app treatment can provoke dangerous complications of diabetes, acute infections and immunodeficiency.

Sclerotherapy

Sclerotherapy is an introduction to the vessel lumen needle, through which is fed a drug that can glue the venous wall. This manipulation is V. e using local anesthesia. After the procedure, sklerosiruta vessels, and blood flow ceases. Right after surgery is shown wearing compression bandages, which help keep the result. Phlebectomy is a surgery aimed at removal of pathologically changed vessels. For this purpose, use several ways:

• Pulling through a small incision using a hook.
• Erase the affected area using tiny incisions.
• Combo app. May mean a combination of these methods and laser.

Phlebectomy is a surgery aimed at removal of pathologically changed vessels. Before the intervention, the doctor performs an ultrasound of the veins. Ultrasound helps to differentiate the affected area and the healthy areas. Laser photocoagulation (treatment of varicose veins lasers) is the most effective method. Phenomena the procedure is safe and minimally invasive. Through a small puncture in the patient's vessel is injected with a fine transaction, which emits a laser wave of the required frequency. When this occurs, the heat in the affected area. In the result the walls of the veins solder that permanently fixes the problem. The application of laser techniques gives the lowest number of relapses. The operation is carried out even in severe cases, and surgical removal is ahead in the quality and quantity of favorable outcomes.

Sclerotherapy

Sclerotherapy allows you to fill the dishes a therapeutic substance that prevents the blood and allows to reduce the diameter of the pathological region. In this case, use 2 drug — sclerosant and the foam. The first medicinal substance glues the walls of the veins, and the other simple fills an extended area, and causing the blockage. Both drugs are administered V. e through a small puncture. The exact location of problem areas can be detected using duplex scanning. Sclerotherapy allows you to fill the dishes a therapeutic substance that prevents the blood and allows to reduce the diameter of the pathological region.

Stripping

The Stripping is carried out using a miniature probe that is inserted through a small incision and glue the pathological portion of the vessel, then extruded to the surface and is removed. Another type of operations — cryotrapping. During the intervention into a vein is introduced into the liquid nitrogen, which causes the affected area and destruction and makes it nonfunctional. The process takes hell for 40 minutes. It is performed under General anesthesia and using local anesthesia.

Training

Preparation and operation includes execution of binding rules, which mean:

• A blood test to determine the General condition of the body. The procedure is performed on an empty stomach for a few Zen and intervention.
• X-ray examination of the chest. It is necessary to exclude tuberculosis.
• The blood test for the presence of HIV infection, which can lead to irreversible complications after the procedure.
• The denial of hell eating for 6 hours and surgery. This rule should only be done if the operation will be performed under General anesthesia.
• A cleansing enema. It is also used for the inability to remove the vein with the use of a local anesthetic.

Necessary before surgery to tell the doctor about the allergic reaction to any drug substance.

How do surgery

According to Ada the nature of the interventions used pile machinery operation. In sclerotherapy includes the following steps:

• The patient takes the required position on hell is a place of localization of the affected vessel.
• The doctor performs local anesthesia with the help of injections of Novocaine.
• Using a long needle made puncture. The syringe is introduced at the desired depth. Then comes the injection of the drug. Immediately after this the venous wall begins to close. And only in the place where the pathological area.
• Specialist puts pressure dressing and sends the patient home.

In sclerotherapy using a long needle made puncture and injected the drug, bonding the walls of blood vessels. Phlebectomy may mean large invasive operation. If the volume of the diseased tissue is large, apply the technique, which involves 2-3 of the incision. In the presence of a small fragment use a small hook. Surgery can be performed under General and local anesthesia. Primarily carried out antiseptic treatment of the limb. After that the affected area of the vein is extracted and removed, if necessary using stitches. Laser coagulation is carried out under General or local anesthesia. After anesthesia, the limb is treated with antiseptic (Chlorhexidine often is) and using a miniature thin puncture slowly advance transactions, which delivers the laser. Problem reaching focus, the optical fiber melts the wall of the vessel under the action of heat. As a result, the vessel was sealed and reduced in diameter. Like sclerotherapy procedure sclerotherapy. But in the first case, use the various substances according to Ada the nature of the problem. Bridging veins medicine is injected with a needle using local anesthesia. Control over the doctor performs manipulation while observing on the monitor screen. The operation takes no more than 30-40 minutes.

Stripping may mean a small incision or puncture. It all depends on the ad scale of the defeat. Stripping may mean a small incision or puncture. It all depends on the ad scale of the defeat. The probe moving and abnormal zones, solder it, and then the doctor pulls the tool and pull the affected area the blood vessels on the skin surface. Modified part is removed. If necessary, sutured. Removal of varicose veins is carried out only by an experienced surgeon under the control of the process on the ultrasound unit. Rehabilitation lasts 6 months. In this hour prohibited to lift things that weigh more than 8 kg In the first month you must wear compression stockings for the regulation of the venous system and to prevent complications. As recovery are shown physiotherapy, swimming, active walking etc. is Necessary to monitor the body weight. Possible postoperative complications: recurrence, hematoma, thrombosis, scarring of the skin with small wallets. The most common consequence is considered pain that may be present for 1-2 months.

Indications and veins removal

Surgical intervention with varicose veins can only be made if indicated and removal of vessels:

• varicose changes have affected a large part of Vienna;
• severe pain and swelling of the legs during exercise, which prevent to lead a normal lifestyle;
• the formation of open wounds and ulcers on the background of the development of the disease. Dangerous accession of a secondary infection;
• violation of patency of blood vessels, often accompanied by convulsions;
• the pronounced development of necrosis of blood vessels;
• pathological changes in veins, which is accompanied by their enlargement and protrusion. Change dangerous injuries to vessels, as well as gives aesthetic discomfort;
• the formation of blood clots in veins.

When carrying a child also may be a violation of a condition of veins in the legs. Often the pathology is eliminated independently after delivery. In the presence of contraindications surgery dangerous deterioration of the patient and even fatal. After removal of the veins a surgical or laser method has a risk of complications. Negative reactions can occur because of the low qualifications of the specialist or due to rule violations during the period of rehabilitation. Possible complications of phlebectomy and endovenous coagulation. Surgery to remove veins on the legs with varicose veins can cause some consequences. The clock is manifested in the form of hematomas. When performing both operations may develop allergic reactions to anesthetics. Surgery to remove veins in the legs varicose veins the clock is accompanied by the development of complications, to prevent the phenomenon of the phenomenon requires:

• tests for allergic reaction on medications;
• exception of infectious diseases and inflammatory processes in the body and the beginning of the operation;
• a selection of tried and tested clinics with highly qualified specialists and modern equipment;
• compliance with the rules in the recovery period. Especially wearing compression underwear;
• to comply with the diet in the recovery period (need to be discussed with the specialist after the procedure). In the diet increases the amount of clean water, food intake is small portions, the diet enriched with vitamins and minerals;
• give rest to your legs during the working time;
• passes inspection after the operation to monitor progress in recovery of the limb;
• pursue to visit physiotherapy for quick recovery of blood flow.

Upon detection of unacceptable deviations in the operation is required to immediately contact the clinic. Removing varicose veins on the legs can be conduct surgery free of charge in public institutions. But the operations are not in skin city, and you want to wait in a long queue in several months. When choosing a passage operations paid in private clinics the price range depends on the ad of the method chosen, the qualifications of the specialist and allowances in the medical facility. With advanced forms vessels removal is done by surgical intervention. The treatment is determined not only by the desire of the patient, but the presence of indications and contraindications and procedure. The effectiveness of therapy depends hell the skill of the doctor and the implementation of the rules of foot care after surgery.The cost is added the cost for expert advice and service ultrasound control. Varicose veins amenable to conservative therapy only at the initial stage of pathology development.

This disease is much younger in our time. This is due to a sedentary lifestyle (although a constant work on the legs can cause the phenomenon of the occurrence of the disease), movement only in the transport excess weight of the environmental situation in the world, ancestral predisposition and blood diseases, etc. the Early stage of varicose veins well amenable to conservative treatment. But if the disease has gone far and continues to progress, we should think about the operational solution to the problem your health ,or someone close to you. True a skilled surgeon the operation to remove the veins – a guarantee of a complete cure of ad severe exhausting disease. Today, such operations are conducted by highly qualified specialists in medical centers equipped with the most modern equipment, and do not represent any danger for life and health of the patient.